Smentek, Izabella (Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne Diecezji Warszawsko-Praskiej, 2003)
Author of this article shows history of ideas of the understanding the thesis “there is no salvation out Church” She begins with St. Cyprian of Carthage, next researches teaching of II Vatican Council, declaration Dominus Iesus and John Paul II as well. Her conclusion is that salvation in the Church is the consequence of the main goal of God’s history of salvation - reuniting with Trinity. We are saved as a members of community not ourselves.