Tercjarki Zakonu Kaznodziejskiego na Pomorzu XIV–XVI w.
Data
2010
Autorzy
Tytuł czasopisma
ISSN czasopisma
Tytuł tomu
Wydawca
Gdańskie Seminarium Duchowne
Abstrakt
W okresie średniowiecza na terenie Pomorza funkcjonowały dwie wspólnoty tercjarek dominikańskich, mianowicie w Toruniu i Gdańsku. Wpisywały się one w nurt niewielkich miejskich wspólnot religijnych istniejących w XIV‑XVI w: odwiedzały chorych, biednych i więźniów a na swój byt zarabiały pracą ręczną. Ich życie religijne koncentrowało się w wyznaczonej im kaplicy w kościele dominikanów. Siostry zobowiązane były do wspólnych pacierzy i poddane były władzy miejscowego przeora, co stanowiło o ich przynależności zakonnej. Typowe średniowieczne miejskie wspólnoty tercjarek na Pomorzu przetrwały do czasów reformacji, kiedy społeczność Torunia i Gdańska przeszła na protestantyzm.
The Dominican tertiaries of the Middle Ages existed in the region of Pomerania (Pomorze) in two communities, respectively in Toruń and Gdańsk. Both communities belonged to a current of minor urban religious societies that existed between the 14th and 16th century within the orbit of influence the mendicant orders exerted. Both communities resided in the neighborhood of Dominican convents. Despite the specifics of a given location, both communities of tertiaries reflected the life and ministry typical for Beguines (Roman Catholic lay religious communities). They visited the sick, the poor, and the prisoners, and supported themselves through the work of their own hands. Their prayer life was centered in the designated chapel in the Dominican church. The sisters were mandated to pray in common. They were also subjected to the local prior who constituted a decisive component of their religious membership. Typical Middle Age communities of tertiaries in Pomerania survived till the time of Reformation when the society of Toruń and Gdańsk converted to Protestantism. Hence, after 1525 both communities ceased to exist.
The Dominican tertiaries of the Middle Ages existed in the region of Pomerania (Pomorze) in two communities, respectively in Toruń and Gdańsk. Both communities belonged to a current of minor urban religious societies that existed between the 14th and 16th century within the orbit of influence the mendicant orders exerted. Both communities resided in the neighborhood of Dominican convents. Despite the specifics of a given location, both communities of tertiaries reflected the life and ministry typical for Beguines (Roman Catholic lay religious communities). They visited the sick, the poor, and the prisoners, and supported themselves through the work of their own hands. Their prayer life was centered in the designated chapel in the Dominican church. The sisters were mandated to pray in common. They were also subjected to the local prior who constituted a decisive component of their religious membership. Typical Middle Age communities of tertiaries in Pomerania survived till the time of Reformation when the society of Toruń and Gdańsk converted to Protestantism. Hence, after 1525 both communities ceased to exist.
Opis
Zawiera ilustracje. Tłumaczenie streszczenia / Summary translated by s. Małgorzata Lekan OP.
Słowa kluczowe
zakonnice, beginki, Burg, dominikanki, Gdańsk, klepki, Kleppelnonnen, Kopelcypel, mantelatki, Piotr Goldbach, tercjarki, Toruń, Pomorze, klasztory, klasztory żeńskie, żeńskie zgromadzenia zakonne, tercjarki Zakonu Kaznodziejskiego, tercjarki dominikańskie, Zakon Kaznodziejski, historia, XIV w., XV w., XVI w., Kościół, życie zakonne, nuns, Beguines, Dominican nuns, Dominican Order, Mantellate, Tertiaries, Pomerania, monasteries, convents, female religious congregations, Tertiaries of Order of Preachers, Dominican Tertiaries, Order of Preachers, history, Church, monastic life
Cytowanie
Studia Gdańskie, 2010, T. 27, s. 131-151.
Kolekcje
Licencja
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