Prognozowany kryzys społeczno‑ekologiczny XXI w. jako konsekwencja procesów globalizacyjnych końca XX w.?

Abstract

Odpowiedzi na pytanie zawarte w temacie udzielono w trzech etapach. W pierwszym scharakteryzowano kwestię globalizacji. W drugim zwrócono uwagę na potrzebę dokonania właściwego rozróżnienia w ramach analizy stanu ludzkich społeczności, które podlegają procesom globalizacyjnym. W ramach trzeciego etapu zarysowano możliwość przezwyciężenia bezradności ideologicznych wizji odnoszących się do kwestii społecznych, które dotyczą dokonujących się tzw. społeczno‑ekologicznych procesów mondializacyjnych.

In the context of the current 21st century globalization processes, the author raises the significance of reflection articulated on the part of the post‑communist and post‑totalitarian communities, the integrating European Union and its member states. This importance stems from the necessity to consider contemporary integration processes from all angles, and not to concentrate only on the intellectual vision of both the European and American West, so apparently permeated with one‑sidedness of interpretation. As it seems, the intellectuals of the West fail to notice the gravity of the fact that secular equivalents of religiousness, which are totalitarianism and western consumer capitalism, have become a mere caricature of human aspirations and ideals, thus distorting intellectual bases of consecutive stages of globalization. The reflection of the article has been contained in three parts. In its first part the author characterises the rising topicality of globalization. Next, he raises the necessity to differentiate between various human communities in the analyses on the current stage of globalization processes. Thus, he recognizes the importance to identify different stages of human communities’ historical development, which due to an enormous progress in technology had to face the reality of globalization. Last but not least, the author attempts to outline the possibilities to overcome ideological helplessness concerning the issue of socio‑ecological problems resulting from the globalization processes in the continental diversity of cultural religious local communities.