Legislative reforms of John Paul II in the field of the protection of minors in the light of the principle of “lex sequitur vitam”

Abstract

The pontificate of John Paul II deserves an objective evaluation, considering the activity of the pope in various areas of ecclesiastical life. From the point of view of the universal Church as an institution managed by the successor of St. Peter, it is crucial to promulgate laws while maintaining the supernatural dimension of the Church, while also taking into account the most fundamental principles of lawgiving. One of these principles is expressed in the words: lex sequitur vitam, which means that the changing life of the community is always combined with changes in the law. The article poses the question of whether the principle of lex sequitur vitam has been considered and applied in the legislation of John Paul II aimed at combating the phenomenon of abuse of minors. What determinants of legislation did John Paul II consider when making subsequent changes in the canon law? The article shows that the preparation of laws in accordance with the art of law-making must be subject to certain rules, so that the law corresponds to the social situation.