Woźniak, Jerzy (Prymasowski Instytut Kultury Chrześcijańskiej im. Stefana Kard. Wyszyńskiego w Bydgoszczy, 2010)
The Aramaic fragment of Job 17:14–18:4 discovered in Qumran Cave 11 has been compared with other biblical texts – the Masoretic text, the rabbinic standard Targum from the Middle Ages and the Septuagint. With regard to the Masoretic text, literal and multiple translations are emphasized. The literal translation was expressed in the identity of semantic meanings and lexical vocabulary. The multiple translations of the Targums were expressed through parallel vocabularies and discrepancies concerning persons and verb roots.
