Roczniki Teologiczne, 2021, T. 68, nr 4
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Pozycja Propaganda komunistyczna wobec Kościoła katolickiego. Analiza treści publikacji „Legenda a rzeczywistość. O politycznej działalności kleru katolickiego”Zieliński, Maciej (Wydawnictwo Towarzystwa Naukowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego, 2021)The article is based on the original document written by polish secret services in 1949 in Warsaw Legend and reality. About political activity of the catholic clergy. According to the document, author presents examples of the catholic priests who are perceived as an enemies of the totalitarian regime in Poland. The following article is to show the reader the steadfast attitude of the polish clergy towards the communist authorities after second World War. There is no doubt that the vast majority of polish priests never accepted power imposed by Jalta conference in 1945. Despite they were being sentenced to prison or to death, they remained faithful to their homeland and to the truth.Pozycja Stefan Wyszyński: the Lublin’s Period of Episcopal Ministry (1946-1949)Ficek, Ryszard (Wydawnictwo Towarzystwa Naukowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego, 2021)On March 4, 1946, the Vatican “Congregation for Extraordinary Affairs,” then responsible for episcopal nominations, sent a document to the office of Cardinal August Hlond about the appointment by Pope Pius XII of the first Polish bishops after the war, including a new ordinary of the Lublin diocese: “Beatissimus Pater promovit Reverendum D. Stephanum Wyszyński e clero vladislaviensi ad Ecclesiam Cathedralem Lublinensem. Eadem Sanctitas Sua concedit dicto Electo Stephano Wyszyński indultum recipiendi conssecrationem episcopalem necnon capiendae possessionis dioecesis Lublinensis priusqam ad eum Bullae Apostolicae pervenerint.” At that time, the nominee bishop was not quite 45 years old. Moreover, in a relatively short period of his rule in Lublin (two years and eight months), Wyszyński did a great job. Above all, though, he initiated the diocese's renewal and reconstruction from the horrible war damage and introduced it on a new path of pastoral development. Undoubtedly, it was a time that can be described as a great revival of the Catholic Church in Poland. Therefore, the above article exposes how the episcopal nomination and ingress to the Lublin cathedral opened for Bishop Wyszyński new perspectives as well as set further tasks in his pastoral ministry to the Church in Poland and the world. Moreover, according to the author of this study, over two and a half years of episcopal service in the Lublin diocese was also – in some way – an experimental training ground, where Bishop Wyszyński could use as well as develop his pastoral experience gained earlier in Włocławek. Additionally, it was also the next stage of preparation to undertake more essential tasks in the Church. In other words, the Lublin pastoral ministry of Bishop Wyszyński turned out to be a valuable experience in the perspective of later activity as ordinary of the Gniezno and Warsaw dioceses as well as the Primate of Poland.