Roczniki Teologiczne, 2023, T. 70, nr 4

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    Grupa „Jezus – Kościół – ubodzy” podczas drugiej sesji Soboru Watykańskiego II w świetle raportów z prac w Kolegium Belgijskim w Rzymie
    Pietrzak, Andrzej (Wydawnictwo Towarzystwa Naukowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego, 2023)
    During the Second Vatican Council, an informal group of bishops and experts dealt with the issue of relationships between Jesus, the Church, and the poor. Documentation of its work is kept in the Catholic University of Louvain-la-Neuve archives and the John XXIII Foundation for the Study of Religion in Bologna. There are unpublished reports of meetings at the Belgian College in Rome. Using the method of critical analysis of the writings, the author looks closer at their contents. The first part covers activities in the interval between first and second sessions of the council, while the second examines topics discussed in the reports of the second session.
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    Eklezjologia sponsa Christi – odpowiedź na współczesne kryzysy Kościoła?
    Lekan, Janusz (Wydawnictwo Towarzystwa Naukowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego, 2023)
    The Church is the reality of faith that is probably most questioned by the modern world. The Second Vatican Council, referring to the biblical images of the Church, did not indicate any particular type of ecclesiology as guiding. In the article, the author examines the ecclesiology of sponsa Christi, a topic not so often discussed in contemporary theology. It points to its abundant biblical and patristic roots. He proposes this type of ecclesiology as the implementation of conciliar ecclesiology (return to biblical and patristic sources) and as help in overcoming the crises of Christian identity (sacrament of marriage, sacrament of Holy Orders, lack of eschatological thinking, understanding of sin).
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    Theology and History: An Outline of Methodological Challenges in Fundamental Theology
    Krauze, Filip (Wydawnictwo Towarzystwa Naukowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego, 2023)
    The article aims to bring together the ambiguities that arise in the course of determining the relationship between theology and the historical sciences. Just as the understanding of the relationship between the natural sciences and theology has developed due to the growth of methodological self-awareness of these disciplines, especially regarding their temporality, a similar progress could be expected in the research on relationship between theology and the historical sciences. It seems that the topic still needs to be synthesized on the ground of fundamental theology. For the theologian, a hermeneutical point of reference on the issue under discussion, can be the ruling of the Second Vatican Council in the 36th paragraph of the Constitution Gaudium et Spes. The temporality of theology features at least three dimensions: God’s Revelation occurrence in time, the occurrence in time of scientific reflection on this Revelation, and the dependence of the understanding and interpretation of both on the data provided by the historical sciences. The solution to the aporias arising in these processes can be the theological study of historiographical doctrines and the historical study of the history of Christianity, self-aware and critical of the historiographical doctrines being accepted.
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    Is It True That There Is No Truth? The Veritative Argument for Christianity in Joseph Ratzinger’s Thought
    Kaucha, Krzysztof (Wydawnictwo Towarzystwa Naukowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego, 2023)
    The purpose of this article is to formulate a veritative argument (an argument from the truth) for Christianity on the basis of Joseph Ratzinger’s thought. He was certain that Christianity is true and in touch with the ultimate Truth. The source material is Ratzinger’s entire intellectual output. The analysis aimed first at understanding his concept of truth, and then at extracting the most important premises in his argumentation. The conclusion indicates the most original content in Ratzinger’s veritative argument which may be useful for fundamental theology.
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    Chrystus samoobjawieniem Boga
    Góźdź, Krzysztof (Wydawnictwo Towarzystwa Naukowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego, 2023)
    God Himself hidden and mysterious, does not remain hidden forever behind a cloud of images that obscure Him more than they reveal, but reveals Himself and makes known the mysteries of His will. God, therefore, makes Himself visible, audible, intelligible and close to us through those in whom He acts in His going out into the world and creating the history of salvation. In a final and complete way, God has revealed Himself in His incarnate Son, who, as consubstantial with the Father, is also His pre-image. In this way, Jesus Christ is the selfrevelation of God the Father, who, through the Son in the Holy Spirit, communicates Himself to man, who in turn opens himself to Him in faith. The author of the text proposes a speculative way of expressing the truth of God's self-revelation by using such concepts as Christ-shaped life, God's self-communication, the mission of the Messiah and the formula “Ego-eimi.”