Analecta Cracoviensia, 2013, T. 45

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Cisza i milczenie: aktualność propozycji chrześcijańskiej
Misztal, Wojciech (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
The article presents the topicality of the Christian approach to the quiet and the silence. Christian spirituality has been characterized by a realistic and balanced treatment of the human person who is a being in need of both quiet and silence, as well as an exchange of information. Then attention importance of quiet and silence in case of the contemporary society has been presented as a positively important, even essential element of the fruitful creation of their offer and, subsequently, taking advantage of it.
Czy starożytność powinna być inspiracją dla współczesnego prawodawcy kościelnego w dziedzinie małżeństwa i rodziny? Rozważania na kanwie kultury Grecji i Rzymu
Kroczek, Piotr (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
Legislation is an art that takes inspiration from a variety of sources. There is a question: Should the antiquity be one of them? The paper attempts to give the answer. The author gives some proposals of such borrowing of ideas in the realm of marriage and family: making a choice of a candidate for a spouse, engagement and financial aspect of future marriage, contracting marriage without obligatory form, and a role of a father in the family. The presentation leads to the conclusion that the legislator should value culture of antiquity as a source of ideals but while borrowing the antique ideas he must follow the rules needed for such an action. The rules are presented in the paper, as postulates for good legislation.
Filozoficzne aspekty przyzwyczajenia
Harasimowicz, Magdalena (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
This article describes philosophical aspects of the group of phenomena which are closely related to an English word “habit” and Latin habitus. The author uses a term “habit” when meaning a large set of effects of the process of habituating or accustoming in multiple descriptions – the following meanings seem to be the most popular: tendency, disposition, motor skill, unreflective/automatic behavior, attitude or mental state. The process appears in two different dimensions, as a habituation, it refers to a psychophysiological process of adaptation to constantly repeated stimulus, and as a habit formation, it usually refers to the formation of automatic response to stimulus in a behavioral sense. The author signalises a wide range of subjects mentioned in this article because all mentioned phenomena are included in the Polish term “przyzwyczajenie”, which here is understood as a process or an effect of a process existing in the psychophysical sphere as a scheme, which is formed by a long-time repetition with a characteristic reduction of attention proportional to progression made in the learning process. The main purpose of the research is to present that phenomena of the process and effects of habituating can be analyzed in a philosophical sense as an important category and described in ethical, epistemological, aesthetical and anthropological areas. The process and effects of habituating can be considered in reference to the problem of fundamental philosophical dichotomy like ‘subjective vs. objective’, ‘empirical vs. rational’ and ‘relative vs. absolute’. They can also be described in the context of values – truth, goodness and beauty.
Kontrowersje wokół rozstrzygnięć sumienia Tomasza More’a
Medwid, Wojciech (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
The article is an attempt to discover the mysterious conscience of Thomas More, his motives and intentions, which for many have been and are still completely incomprehensible, as well as to show the value of conscience in decision making. A specific consideration is the way in which Thomas More understands the inner voice of conscience, and as referring to the realm of political beliefs and principles according to which he lived. Was he more loser politician or saint statesman and a pattern of respect for the inviolable rules? Moreover, his example shows that faithfulness to God’s internal voice may become more precious than life. Without a doubt, the words and deeds of Thomas are a kind of mystery to of his conscience. He also recognizes his restraint in expressing what made the conscience of his own beliefs. Without a doubt, More felt the need to absolute obligation in doing so, and not a different decision, regardless of the consequences. In his social position and an office which he held, there was no place to be against the rules. The situation in which he found himself became a great challenge for him and successfully performed its duty. He faced death, clearly expressing the truth, bearing in his heart, that he was obliged in conscience to refuse to take the oath, because the authority of the Church is beyond the authority of the king.
Łagodność jako metoda ewangelizacji
Iwańska, Izabela (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
In this article the author presents the gentleness as one of the methods of evangelization which the Church carries out in the modern world. Gentleness, which today has been somewhat forgotten, can serve to the effectiveness of Christian witness. It is a virtue that stands out and exceeds the servant of Christ from people who do not know the truth of the Gospel. Its importance is emphasized by the authors of both old and new-testament. In the New Testament it is often linked to the ministry of preaching. Gentleness is a characteristic of God the Father and Jesus Christ and it is the fruit of the Holy Spirit. Its value in human relationships is inestimable. Evangelization taken by the Church should be gentle in its method. On the other hand, a gentle man evangelizes just by their way of life. Gentleness evangelizes and is a method of evangelization, which is accomplished not by words only, but by certain attitude, which becomes a much stronger testimony.
Maria – Mutter der Hoffnung und des Trostes. Der spezifische Beitrag der Ordensperson im Dienst des Evangeliums der Hoffnung
Kijas, Zdzisław J. (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
When we ask about the specific contribution of consecrated persons in the service of the Gospel of hope, we reply that it can be essentially summed up by three behaviors. Firstly, when we talk about hope, it means that we are experiencing some form of anxiety, possibly fear of distress. It is necessary, therefore, to look at fear from the perspective of Christian hope, which overcomes the fear, distances and eliminates any distress. Secondly, when we try to decipher the time of trials in its fullest sense, both spiritual as well as existential experience, familial or communal, we understand it as another way of experiencing hope. Thirdly, He gives strength in the holy anxiety about the things of the Lord, in order to realize what he is calling one to do. He will give the strength to follow this road and arrive at the goal of one’s journey.
Matki Izraela typem Matki Kościoła
Życiński, Wojciech (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
The Bible very little attention pays to the Mother of God. Apart from the Gospels of Childhood there are only two known mentions from the public period of Jesus’ activity. These are the wedding in Cana and the description of Christ’ crucifixion. The beloved disciple does not even mention Mary’s name. He replaces it with such words as: Mother of Lord, Jesus’ Mother, His Mother. The Old Testament does not refer to Mary directly. There are many texts though that according to the symbolic sense and prophets’ predictions refer to Mary’s motherhood towards expected Messiah and Her participation in His redemptive act. It refers especially to the Old Testament ”Mothers” of Israel who played a crucial role in history of this nation both through its religious formation during the periods of unfaithfulness to Covenant and through the participation in the liberation from slavery and alien invasion, when the history of Israel at the same time the history of redemption and became the theology of Israeli Nation. Through a place and a role of these Mothers in the liberation of Israel the Christian exegesis, following the patristic tradition, defines the place and the role of Mary in the redemption of man fulfilled by Christ.
Miłosierdzie Boże jako źródło radości i szczęścia
Machniak, Jan (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
Joy is an important factor in human life. It is indispensable in giving a positive sense to human existence, in enlivening everyday life; it is also important in the process of man’s self-improvement. It exerts a big influence on one’s somatic and psycho-spiritual health and that is why one may refer to it as a healing element. It is a strength which removes inter-human barriers which unites and creates a community. It is based on friendship and love. Thanks to joy, man finds it easier to forgive others and is able to love his neighbor. The source of Christian joy is Jesus himself, who is revealing God Father. The mystical experience of St. Sister Faustina, described in her Diary is conferring the possibility of truth joy coming out from the experience of God in the contemporary world.
Nouvelle evangelisation – espoir pour l’oecumenisme
Walkowiak, Katarzyna Kinga (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
The “new evangelization” is a synonymous of the rebirth of the life of faith in the Church. If accepted by all the communities of the divided Christian Church it can contribute to fruitful proclamation of Jesus Christ to the contemporary world, and to build a visible koinonia. The new evangelization should therefore be seen as a challenge to all Christian denominations. The church must see the need for complementarity and interplay of the two initiatives for the world: new evangelization and ecumenism.
Odwieczny akt generatio Syna jako model dla teologii, bioetyki i duchowości
Muszala, Andrzej (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
The article analyzes the influence of the dogmatic truth of the begetting of God’s Son by the Father for theology, bioethics and spirituality. The inner life of God is a main subject of the theological reflection. God the Father is in the incessant movement to another – to the Son. He is still begetting His Son in eternal now. There is why theology should describe God not in static or stagnant terms but as a being in constant act of forgetting about himself; as a primal source of all constructive activity in the world. The act of begetting the Son has also its repercussions for bioethics, especially these concerning every human procreation. The Father is begetting His Son in Himself and in the act of love. The same conditions are supposed to be kept in case of the conception of every child. Because the procreation is a participation of man in the God’s creation, it should take place in the act of love and inside the female body. As for spirituality, the eternal act of begetting the Son by the Father shows the inner orientation of every human life as a service for others and the attitude of self-offering.
Prezentacja książki Quod iustum est et aequum. Scritti in onore del Cardinale Zenone Grocholewski per il cinquantesimo di sacerdozio
Dyduch, Jan (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
Prezentacja książki Uniwersytety wobec współczesnych wyzwań autorstwa kard. Zenona Grocholewskiego
Dyduch, Jan (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
Psychologiczne wątki w encyklice Lumen fidei
Makselon, Józef (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
The author is convinced, that the first Encyclical of Pope Francis Lumen Fidei (Light of Faith) offers a profound and comprehensive meditation on the role of faith in our live. The Pope writes, that the light of faith comes from God and is able to illuminate all aspects of man’s existence: it proceeds from the past, from the memory of Jesus’ life, but also comes from the future as it opens up vast horizons. In the present article the phenomenon of light and dynamics of faith are analysed from the psychological point of view.
Pursuing the Faith: The 616th Academic Year at the Pontifical University of John Paul II in Krakow
Szczurek, Jan D. (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
Recenzja książki Wokół „Dziennika” o. Piotra Semenenki CR
Zyzak, Wojciech (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
Stosunki majątkowe między parafią zakonną a domem zakonnym
Skonieczny, Piotr (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
This article presents the problematic concerning the property relations between the religious parish and the religious house. According to the Author these relations are founded on two basic principles: the autonomy of the two juridical persons, i.e. the religious parish and the religious house, and cooperation in view of the salvation of souls. The Author then applies these basic principles by commenting on income, the administration of goods and, finally, the common costs to be apportioned.
Teologia i jej zadania w świetle wskazań Kongregacji Nauki Wiary
Charamsa, Krzysztof (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
The article reflects on the theology and its assignments from the point of view of its own scientific method. The coherent method of the theological speculation cannot be totally indifferent to the essential bond between theology and deposit of the faith. To this respect, the indications offered by the teaching of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith in the post-conciliar time are analyzed, reflecting on the doctrinal competence field, where the Dicastery advances with a new intensity the doctrinal orientations for the correct theological method.
Testimony about my Bishop
Kubiś, Adam (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
The paper is a small part of the books of Rev. Adam Kubiś on card. Franciszek Macharski. The article presents an abbreviated biography of the Cardinal starting with his priesthood and concluding with his becoming a cardinal. The text offers some personal reflections on the person, life and work of card. Franciszek Macharski from the perspective of Rev. Adam Kubiś who worked very closely with the Cardinal for many years.
Władze Uniwersytetu Papieskiego Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Dyduch, Jan (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
The Pontifical University of John Paul II in Cracow is an ecclesiastical university. The Apostolic Constitution Sapientia christiana and the statute of the university regulate its governance. The collegial bodies and the natural persons exercise the authority in question. Among the first group one can count: the Congregation for Catholic Education, the Polish Episcopal Conference, the University Senate; while the second category consists of: the Great Chancellor, the vice Great Chancellor, Rector, and deans of faculties.
Wychowanie do życia wspólnotowego jako zadanie szkolnej lekcji religii w świetle polskich dokumentów oświatowych i katechetycznych
Kielian, Andrzej (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie, 2013)
Upbringing is a task of both school education and catechesis. The purpose of this article is to answer the following questions: do the general aims of school education in Poland go hand in hand with the tasks of catechesis? To what extent it is possible to educate for community life (cf. GDC 86) at school religion classes in Poland? In order to find answers to these questions it is necessary to present the aims of general education in Poland according to the new core curriculum (based on the Regulation by the Minister of National Education of 23 December 2008 on Core Curricula for Pre-school and General Education in particular types of schools) along with methods for entering its records into school curricula. The general aims of upbringing, that the documents of the Church put before religious instruction at school are shown against this background, in order to find points of contact with the school curricula. The possible implementation of education for community life in the school environment is discussed on the base of the Core Curriculum for the Catechesis of the Catholic Church in Poland (approved by the Polish Bishops’ Conference in 2010). In conclusion it can be stated that the aims of both religion education at school and general education in Poland, in relation to education for community life, are similar: creation and strengthening of local communities, rooting students in natural communities, such as the family and the nation, creating a climate for dialogue between representatives of different cultures and beliefs. All these aims are focused on development of attitudes necessary for the sustainability of the community of the state. Furthermore, education for community life as the task of catechesis goes beyond the scope of school education. It calls for completion in extracurricular activities, to bring pupils to the Eucharistic community and active participation in the life and activities of the Church.

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