Monistyczna wizja rzeczywistości. Uwagi wstępne

Abstract

The article discusses the theoretical basis enabling to accept the monistic vision of the world. This means that the understanding of reality as such consists in the intellectual process of reducing the respective changeable beings to one substance which at the final stage of the process assumes a transcendental nature. Hence the thesis of the ontological monism, but also the thesis of consistent as well as absolute monism (Parmenides) substitute knowledge by thinking. In consequence we have a situation which must be called ideology. It always sustains the priority of thought over being and in this way helps to create a vision that does not touch real, concrete existence.